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Massachusetts Archives

CHC

Office of the Secretary of State: Discharges of Revolutionary War soldiers

Part of: Massachusetts Office of the Secretary of State

Discharges of Revolutionary War soldiers, 1780-1783.

2 document boxes; List of discharges 1 file folder
Call no.: SC1/2278X

Scope and Content: As early as the seventeenth century, the Massachusetts legislature provided pensions to soldiers wounded or disabled while in military service. Throughout the Revolutionary War, pensions continued to be issued at the state level to members of the Continental Army, as authorized by the Continental Congress. In addition, Massachusetts also provided post-war bonuses (bounties) in the form of monetary payment or a grant of land in Maine to veterans meeting certain requirements. Because so few individuals were disabled in service or qualified for bounties, the state granted pensions or bounties to only several hundred individuals. From 1789 pensions were funded by the federal government, from 1792 new pensions were administered by it, and from 1806 veterans of state troops and militia were also eligible. From 1818, Congress expanded pension eligibility for Revolutionary War service beyond invalidism, adding thousands to the rolls. However, to qualify, veterans often needed to obtain certificates of service from the state.
Arrangement: Arranged alphabetically by applicant
Restrictions: Restricted series; staff member must be present at use
Notes:  Supersedes series (M-Ar)1747X. Contents: Box 1: B-H. Box 2: J-W
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