Scope and Content: The Massachusetts General Court, early in the state’s constitutional period, reaffirmed the sheriff’s traditional role as keeper of the county jail (St 1783, c 44; MGLA c 126, s 16). He was mandated to keep a calendar of prisoners (St 1784, c 41; MGLA c 127, s 5) and to house debtors separately from those charged with crime (St 1784, c 41; MGLA c 127, c 22), presumably leading to the practice, at least in Suffolk County, of keeping separate calendars for the two groups until 1943.  Series lists those in the debtors category.
Notes: Vols. 1-2 have cover title: Sheriffs kalendar. Vol. for Sept. 1820-June 1823 lacking. Vol. 1-3, 1799-1812, also include: Criminal calendar, 1799-June 1814 (for later vols. see series (M-Ar)409X)
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